Past Week's Recap

Observation Highlight from the Past Week

As Natasha Bedingfield accutaley attested in her hit 2004 song "Unwritten": so close you can almost taste it. This past week, the combination of cold air and moisture that we have been waiting for was just down the street. A deep, closed low pressure system parked itself off the OR/CA coast for several days and maintained a consistent stream of moisture that slammed itself into the Sierras and southern Oregon mountains. This event produced substantial amounts of snow over a relatively short period. However, we were just to far north, leaving us with the scraps and asking the atmosphere "Please sir, may I have some more".

Us begging for more.
Nevertheless, this still left us with some wacky weather including hail, water spouts, brief bouts of lowland snow, and sun breaks. The very cold air aloft and moderately cooler air down low combined with some atmospheric dynamics created unstable conditions that supported these fun weather events. Additionally, the low off the coast allowed for modified continental air to be flushed through the Fraser River gap, dropping temperatures at the surface.

GOES loop showing the closed low that brought our wacky weather and California's intense snowfall. Note the popcorn like clouds over WA. These produced a lot of our odd and inconsistent conditions.

🧙‍♂️ Forecast Discussion

Short-term (Friday-Sunday)

Temperatures will begin a gradual rebound this weekend as the pattern shifts across the Pacific Northwest. A transient ridge moves overhead on Friday, shutting down the recent northerly flow and effectively cutting off the Fraser River outflow. Expect drier skies and lighter winds to close out the work week.

That break will be short-lived. A low dropping south from the Gulf of Alaska strengthens as it approaches the coast and is forecast to set up just offshore of Oregon and Washington. This configuration will reintroduce southerly flow and support a weak to moderate atmospheric river event.

Precipitation should begin mid-morning Saturday, spreading from south to north through the day. The Olympics and southern Washington Cascades appear favored for earlier and more consistent precipitation. In contrast, the Mount Baker area may not see meaningful accumulation until mid- to late afternoon as the moisture lifts northward.

Fortunately, this system does not tap into a egregiously warm air mass. Freezing levels will rise, but modestly, limiting rainfall above roughly 4,000 feet. Most higher elevations should remain predominantly snow, particularly during the initial surge of moisture.

The offshore low is expected to linger and spin through the weekend, delivering multiple rounds of precipitation. While this does not appear to be a high-impact event, periodic moderate precipitation is likely, with mountain accumulations building gradually through Sunday.

Precipitation accumulations through the weekend from the 1 1/3 km UW WRF model. Note the more reddish colors (more preciptiation) concentrated in the Olympics and southern Cascades.

Medium-Term (Monday-Wednesday)

The fun continues into next week and the patten becomes even more enticing. However, we will note that this had been the story of the last several weeks: about 5-8 days out from an awesome looking pattern, the forecast looks fantastic. Then as we get closer, all those wonderful forecasted snow totals disappear like a mirage in the desert.

But, I hold out a bit more hope for this upcoming week. The reason being that the positioning of the large trough that brings our weekend moisture becomes a bit more favorable as it retrogrades westward. This allows for a few snowmaking haymakers to roll down the BC coast and eventually arrive in our mountains through Tuesday. Once this pattern kicks out, another setup with a well oriented trough that brings cold, moist flow perpindicular to our mountains can further enhance the snow potential.
This has lead to some decent agreement on some reasonably substantial snowfall. However, I am being careful with my language here because there is still time for this pattern to disappear. Yet, the worst case scenario ensemble members for areas like Baker and Paradise still have 1-2 feet of new snow in the next 7 days.

CW3E West-WRF ensemble snow accumulation forecast for Paradise for the next week. Note the extent of the bottom-most whisker (thin line) in the top left plot. This represents the worst case scenario for the ensemble members and it still has about 2 feet of snow in the next week!
As with any snow forecast in Washington, freezing levels are the name of the game. After the weekend, there is a general downward trend in freezing levels that should remain at or below 4000', allowing for snow to reach many of the pass levels
ECMWF ensemble freezing level forecast for the Snoqualmie River basin. Note the downward trend after the weak AR event on Saturday.


🧙🔮🧙‍♂️ Reading the crystal ball - 7+ day outlook

This upcoming week is transitioning much of the lower 48 to an above normal temperature pattern, but the CPC projects we will be one of the few areas that will remain near normal. With projected above average precipitation, it may not be a surprize that the experimental hazard outlook has us set for a risk of heavy snow between 2/27 and 3/1

CPC 6-10 day temperature and precipitation outlook
CPC 8-14 day temperature and precipitation outlook.


❄️ Snowfall

Weekend Snow Accumulation Forecast

Site Through 4am Saturday Through 4am Sunday Weekend Snow Accumulation (4pm Thursday through 4am Monday 16 Feb)
Mt. Baker (4500')0"2-5"5-8"
Washington Pass0"2-4"4-8"
Stevens Pass (4500')0"2-4"4-7"
Hurricane Ridge0"2-5"5-8"
Blewett Pass0"0-2"2-4"
Snoqualmie Pass0"1-3"3-6"
Crystal (5000')0"3-5"5-9"
Paradise0-2"5-10"8-14"
White Pass (5000')0-2"4-7"7-11"

🧊 Freezing Level

  • Friday: 0-2000 feet
  • Saturday: 3000-6000 feet
  • Sunday: 6000-3500 feet

🎿 Our Recommendations

Best Choice This Weekend: Paradise and White Pass on Sunday

If the interior Olympics above 5000' were easily accessible this would be my call. But they aren't. Therefore, the next areas in line are those seeing the most consistent preciptiation. It might be wet snow, but it should stay as snow nontheless.

Runner-Up: Mt. Baker on Saturday

Baker saw the best accumulations this week, with 15-20" of new snow around the region. This weekend would be a great opportunity to take advantage of that areas solid snow cover and then grab any fresh snow that falls if it happens to come earlier than expected on Saturday.

A final note

Before we go we do want to briefly acknowledge the tragic avalanche accident that occurred in the Sierra earlier this week. Our hearts go out to all those involved.

⚠️ Safety & Travel Notes

  • For avalanche forecasts: Check NWAC.us before any backcountry travel.
  • Road Conditions: For latest road conditions, check WSDOT for current conditions.